Shloka 10
महाभूत–इन्द्रिय–मनस्–बुद्धि–अन्तरात्मा विवेकः | Discrimination of Elements, Senses, Mind, Intellect, and Inner Self
Devanagari script
अभ्रावकाशा वर्षासु हेमन्ते जलसंश्रया: । ग्रीष्मे च पजच तपस: शश्वच्च मितभोजना:
Transliteration
abhrāvakāśā varṣāsu hemante jalasaṃśrayāḥ | grīṣme ca pañcāgnitapasāḥ śaśvac ca mitabhojanāḥ ||
Translation
বৰ্ষাকালত তেওঁলোকে খোলা আকাশৰ তলতে থাকে, আৰু হেমন্তত পানীত আশ্ৰয় লৈ—পানীত নিমজ্জিত হৈ থিয় হৈ থাকে। গ্ৰীষ্ম আহিলে পঞ্চাগ্নি-তপস্যাৰে দেহ তপায়, আৰু সদায় মিতাহাৰী থাকে।
Word by Word
अभ्रावकाशाःthose who stay in open sky (without shelter)
अभ्रावकाशाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअभ्रावकाश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वर्षासुin the rainy seasons
वर्षासु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवर्षा
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
हेमन्तेin winter
हेमन्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootहेमन्त
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
जलसंश्रयाःthose who take refuge in water (stand in water)
जलसंश्रयाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजलसंश्रय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ग्रीष्मेin summer
ग्रीष्मे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootग्रीष्म
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
पञ्चाग्निwith the five fires (panchagni austerity)
पञ्चाग्नि:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्चाग्नि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
तपसःof austerity / of penance
तपसः:
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
शश्वत्always
शश्वत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशश्वत्
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
मितभोजनाःmoderate-eaters / those of scant food
मितभोजनाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमितभोजन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
व्यास उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VyāsaP
pañcāgni (five fires)R
rainy season (varṣā)W
winter (hemanta)S
summer (grīṣma)W
water (jala)O
open sky (abhrāvakāśa)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes