Shloka 3
Adhyāya 222 — ब्रह्मस्थानप्राप्ति: मोक्षधर्मे समत्वव्रतम्
Attaining the Brahman-Station: The Vow of Equanimity in Mokṣadharma
भीष्म उवाच अत्राप्युदाहरन्तीममितिहासं पुरातनम् । प्रह्मदस्य च संवादमिन्द्रस्य च युधिष्ठिर,भीष्मजीने कहा--युधिष्ठिर! इस विषयमें विज्ञ पुरुष इन्द्र और प्रह्नादके संवादरूप एक प्राचीन इतिहासका उदाहरण दिया करते हैं
bhīṣma uvāca | atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam | prahlādasya ca saṃvādam indrasya ca yudhiṣṭhira ||
ভীষ্মে ক’লে— যুধিষ্ঠিৰ! এই বিষয়তো জ্ঞানীসকলে এক প্ৰাচীন ইতিহাসৰ দৃষ্টান্ত দিয়ে— প্ৰহ্লাদ আৰু ইন্দ্ৰৰ সংলাপ।
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhishma frames his instruction through an authoritative precedent: ethical and dharmic questions are clarified by recalling time-tested exemplars (itihasa) and the insights of the wise, here introduced via the Prahlada–Indra dialogue.
Bhishma signals a transition into a supporting story: he tells Yudhishthira that an ancient account is traditionally cited in this context, specifically a conversation between Prahlada and Indra, which will serve as the illustrative example for the teaching that follows.