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Shloka 3

Adhyāya 62: Sañjaya’s Admonition to Dhṛtarāṣṭra on Rāja-dharma and Consequence

धूमं दृष्टवागमत्‌ सत्र पृषदाज्यमवाप स: | त॑ दृष्टवा युवनाश्वस्य जठरे सूनुतां गतम्‌

dhūmaṃ dṛṣṭvāgamat satra pṛṣadājyamavāpa saḥ | taṃ dṛṣṭvā yuvanāśvasya jaṭhare sūnutāṃ gatam ||

নাৰদে ক’লে—ধোঁৱা দেখি তেওঁ সেই সত্রযজ্ঞস্থললৈ গ’ল আৰু তাত ঘৃতৰ আহুতি লাভ কৰিলে। পাছত সেই (ঘৃত) যুবনাশ্বৰ উদৰত স্থিত দেখি, সেয়া সন্তানভাৱলৈ গতি কৰিলে।

धूमम्smoke
धूमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधूम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)
अगमत्went
अगमत्:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular
सत्रम्sacrificial session/rite
सत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसत्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
पृषदाज्यम्spotted ghee (a kind of clarified butter used in rites)
पृषदाज्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपृषदाज्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अवापobtained
अवाप:
TypeVerb
Rootआप्
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तम्him/that
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)
युवनाश्वस्यof Yuvanāśva
युवनाश्वस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootयुवनाश्व
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
जठरेin (the) belly
जठरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootजठर
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
सूनुताम्sonship; the state of being a son
सूनुताम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसूनुता
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
गतम्gone/entered; having reached
गतम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootगम्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Accusative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
Y
Yuvanāśva
D
dhūma (smoke)
S
satra (sacrificial session)
P
pṛṣadājya (ghee oblation)
J
jaṭhara (belly)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how ritual acts (yajña and its oblations) are portrayed as potent forces that can shape destiny and lineage. It also implies an ethical caution: sacred substances and rites, when handled without due awareness, may lead to unforeseen consequences—yet those consequences are still framed within a larger dharmic order.

Nārada narrates that someone, noticing the smoke of a sacrifice, arrives at the sacrificial session and receives a ghee oblation. That oblation is then described as entering (or being present in) King Yuvanāśva’s belly and becoming the cause of offspring—setting up a miraculous conception/birth motif.