Shloka 51

Arjuna’s Advance toward Bhīṣma; The Gāṇḍīva’s Signal and the Armies’ Convergence (भीष्माभिमुखगमनम् — गाण्डीवनिर्घोष-ध्वजवर्णनम्)

Devanagari script

ततस्तु नृपतिः क्रुद्धों भीमसेनं स्तनान्तरे

Transliteration

tatastu nṛpatiḥ kruddho bhīmasenaṃ stanāntare

Translation

সঞ্জয়ে ক’লে—তাৰ পাছত ক্ৰোধে জ্বলি উঠা ৰজাই ভীমসেনৰ বক্ষস্থলত প্ৰহাৰ কৰিলে; যুদ্ধক্ষেত্ৰৰ ৰোষ এনেকুৱা যে, ই ৰজাকো সংযম ত্যাগ কৰাই সোজাকৈ দেহত হিংস্ৰ আঘাত কৰিবলৈ বাধ্য কৰে।

Word by Word

• ततः: thereupon/then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततस्
• Form: Avyaya (ablatival adverb: 'from that/thereupon')

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु
• Form: Avyaya (particle)

• नृपतिः: the king
• नृपतिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: नृपति
• Form: Masculine, nominative singular

• क्रुद्धः: angry
• Type: Adjective
• Root: क्रुद्ध
• Form: Masculine, nominative singular (agreeing with नृपतिः); past passive participle from √क्रुध्

• भीमसेनम्: Bhimasena
• भीमसेनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमसेन
• Form: Masculine, accusative singular

• स्तनान्तरे: in the middle of the chest/between the breasts
• स्तनान्तरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्तनान्तर
• Form: Neuter, locative singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• nṛpati (the king)