Shloka 21

Ādi-parva Adhyāya 141: Bhīma–Hiḍimba Confrontation and Protective Discourse

Devanagari script

तब सूर्यपुत्र कर्ण और सुबलकुमार शकुनि आदि अनेक उपायोंसे पाण्डवोंको मार डालनेकी इच्छा करने लगे

Transliteration

tataḥ sūryaputraḥ karṇaḥ subalaputraḥ śakuniś ca ādayaḥ anekopāyaiḥ pāṇḍavān mārayituṃ icchāṃ cakruḥ |

Translation

তেতিয়া সূৰ্যপুত্ৰ কৰ্ণ, সুবলপুত্ৰ শকুনি আদি আৰু বহুতে পাণ্ডৱসকলক বধ কৰাৰ ইচ্ছাৰে নানা উপায় ভাবিবলৈ ধৰিলে।

Word by Word

• तदा: then
• तदा: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• सूर्यपुत्रः: the son of the Sun (Karna)
• सूर्यपुत्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सूर्यपुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कर्णः: Karna
• कर्णः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सुबलकुमारः: the son of Subala (Shakuni)
• सुबलकुमारः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुबलकुमार
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• शकुनिः: Shakuni
• शकुनिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: शकुनि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• आदि: and others; etc.
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: आदि

• अनेकाः: many
• अनेकाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनेक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• उपायैः: by means/stratagems
• उपायैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: उपाय
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• पाण्डवान्: the Pandavas
• पाण्डवान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• मारयितुम्: to kill (to cause to die)
• Type: Verb
• Root: मृ (मारयति)
• Form: Tumun (infinitive), Parasmaipada (causative sense)

• इच्छाम्: desire
• इच्छाम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: इच्छा
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• चक्रुः: they made/formed (they conceived)
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Karṇa
• Śakuni
• Subala
• Pāṇḍavas
• Sūrya (Sun-god)