उमामहेश्वरव्रतं—पञ्चाक्षरमन्त्रस्य माहात्म्यं, न्यासः, जपविधिः, सदाचारः, विनियोगः
शनैश्चरदिने स्पृष्ट्वा दीर्घायुष्यं लभेन्नरः शनैश्चरदिने ऽश्वत्थं पाणिभ्यां संस्पृशेत्सुधीः
śanaiścaradine spṛṣṭvā dīrghāyuṣyaṃ labhennaraḥ śanaiścaradine 'śvatthaṃ pāṇibhyāṃ saṃspṛśetsudhīḥ
শনৈশ্চৰ (শনিবাৰ) দিনত বিধিপূৰ্বক শুভ-স্পৰ্শ কৰিলে মানুহে দীঘলীয়া আয়ু লাভ কৰে। সেয়ে শনিবাৰে জ্ঞানীয়ে দুয়ো হাতে অশ্বত্থ (পিপল) গছ স্পৰ্শ কৰিব।
Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)
It frames longevity (dīrghāyuṣya) as a fruit of disciplined vrata-practice aligned with Shiva’s dharma; such niyamas support steadiness for Linga-puja and inner purification of the pashu (soul).
Shiva-tattva is implied as the giver of auspicious results through dharmic observance: by aligning conduct with sacred time (Saturday) and sacred supports (aśvattha), the bound soul moves toward Shiva’s anugraha (grace) that loosens pāśa (bondage).
A simple vrata-aṅga (auxiliary observance): on Saturday, reverently touching the aśvattha with both hands as an auspicious act for āyuḥ (life-force/longevity), supporting steadiness for further puja and sādhanā.