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Srimad Bhagavatam — Dvitiya Skandha, Shloka 24

Brahmā’s Tapasya, the Vision of Vaikuṇṭha, and the Lord’s Seed Instructions

Catuḥ-śloki

सृजामि तपसैवेदं ग्रसामि तपसा पुन: । बिभर्मि तपसा विश्वं वीर्यं मे दुश्चरं तप: ॥ २४ ॥

sṛjāmi tapasaivedaṁ grasāmi tapasā punaḥ bibharmi tapasā viśvaṁ vīryaṁ me duścaraṁ tapaḥ

এই তপস্যাৰ শক্তিৰে মই এই বিশ্ব সৃষ্টি কৰোঁ, সেই শক্তিৰে তাক ধাৰণ কৰোঁ, আৰু সেই শক্তিৰে পুনৰ সকলো লয় কৰোঁ। সেয়ে মোৰ পৰাক্ৰম তপস্যাই।

सृजामिI create
सृजामि:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√सृज् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
एवindeed, only
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (particle/emphasis)
इदम्this (universe)
इदम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
ग्रसामिI devour/withdraw
ग्रसामि:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√ग्रस् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
बिभर्मिI sustain/bear
बिभर्मि:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
विश्वम्the universe
विश्वम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
वीर्यम्power, potency
वीर्यम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootवीर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
मेmy
मे:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
दुश्चरम्hard to perform
दुश्चरम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootदुश्चर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषणम्
तपःausterity
तपः:
Karta (कर्ता/Predicate-noun)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन

In executing penance, one must be determined to return home, back to Godhead, and must decide to undergo all types of tribulations for that end. Even for material prosperity and name and fame one has to undergo severe types of penances, otherwise no one can become an important figure in this material world. Why, then, should there not be severe types of penances for the perfection of devotional service? An easygoing life and attainment of perfection in transcendental realization cannot go together. The Lord is more clever than any living entity; therefore He wants to see how painstaking the devotee is in devotional service. The order is received from the Lord, either directly or through the bona fide spiritual master, and to execute that order, however painstaking, is the severe type of penance. One who follows the principle rigidly is sure to achieve success in attaining the Lord’s mercy.

V
Vishnu
B
Brahma

FAQs

This verse states that the Lord creates, sustains, and withdraws the universe by His own tapas—His intrinsic spiritual potency—showing that the cosmos rests on the Supreme’s will and power, not mere material mechanics.

Brahma sought clear knowledge of creation. The Lord reveals that the ultimate cause is Himself, and that Brahma’s secondary creation succeeds only by receiving the Lord’s potency and instruction.

Practice disciplined devotion—regulated chanting, truthful living, sense control, and steady service—recognizing that real strength comes from spiritual austerity aligned with the Lord’s purpose.