Sutra 7
Devanagari script
अकृत्वा वृद्धिं साधयतो वर्धयतो वा मूल्यं वा वृद्धिमारोप्य श्रावयतो बन्धचतुर्गुणो दण्डः ॥ कZ_०३.११.०७ ॥
Transliteration
akṛtvā vṛddhiṃ sādhayato vardhayato vā mūlyaṃ vā vṛddhim āropya śrāvayato bandhacaturguṇo daṇḍaḥ
Translation
বৈধ ভিত্তি নথকা অৱস্থাত কোনোবাই সুদ আদায় কৰে, বা তাক বৃদ্ধি কৰে, বা মূল্যায়ন বৃদ্ধি কৰে, বা সুদ আৰোপ কৰি তাক ৰাজহুৱা ভাবে ঘোষণা/নথিভুক্ত কৰায়, তেন্তে বন্ধন/কাৰাবাসসহ চাৰিগুণ দণ্ড।
Word by Word
अकृत्वाwithout making (it), without effecting
अकृत्वा:
TypeVerb (absolutive)
Rootकृ
Formकृ-धातु; क्त्वा-प्रत्यय (absolutive/gerund); नञ्-पूर्वक (अ-); ‘having not done/made’
वृद्धिम्interest; increase
वृद्धिम्:
TypeNoun
Rootवृद्धि
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया एकवचन; कर्म/विषय (increase/interest)
साधयतःof (a person) who accomplishes/realizes (it)
साधयतः:
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootसाधय् (साध्)
Formवर्तमान कृदन्त; शतृ-प्रत्यय; परस्मैपदी; पुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी एकवचन (gen. sg.)—‘of one who is accomplishing/realizing’
वर्धयतःof (a person) who increases (it)
वर्धयतः:
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootवर्धय् (वृध्)
Formवर्तमान कृदन्त; शतृ-प्रत्यय; परस्मैपदी; पुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी एकवचन (gen. sg.)—‘of one who increases (it)’
वाor
वा:
TypeParticle
Rootवा
Formविकल्पार्थक अव्यय (disjunctive ‘or’)
मूल्यम्price; value
मूल्यम्:
TypeNoun
Rootमूल्य
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया एकवचन; कर्म/विषय (price/value)
वाor
वा:
TypeParticle
Rootवा
Formविकल्पार्थक अव्यय
वृद्धिम्interest; increase
वृद्धिम्:
TypeNoun
Rootवृद्धि
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया एकवचन
आरोप्यhaving imposed/added (as a charge)
आरोप्य:
TypeVerb (absolutive)
Rootआ-रुप्/आ-रोप् (रुह्/रोपयति)
Formआ-√रुह्/रोपय्-भाव; ल्यप्/क्त्वा-समकक्ष अव्यय (gerund) ‘having imposed/added/charged’
श्रावयतःof (a person) who announces/proclaims
श्रावयतः:
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootश्रावय् (श्रु)
Formवर्तमान कृदन्त; शतृ-प्रत्यय; णिच् (causative) ‘to cause to hear/announce’; पुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी एकवचन (gen. sg.)—‘of one who proclaims/announces’
बन्धpledge; bond; security
बन्ध:
TypeNoun (as qualifier)
Rootबन्ध
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रातिपदिक; ‘bond/pledge’—समासपूर्वपद (in बन्धचतुर्गुणः)
चतुर्गुणःfourfold; quadruple
चतुर्गुणः:
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootचतुर्गुण
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा एकवचन; ‘fourfold’ (qualifying दण्डः); (चतुर् + गुण)
दण्डःpenalty; fine
दण्डः:
TypeNoun
Rootदण्ड
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा एकवचन; विधेय (predicate)
Entities Mentioned
L
lender/collectorD
debtorC
court/registryE
enforcement officersFAQs
Fabricating or exaggerating interest/valuation and then pressing it through public assertion or legal process—i.e., proceduralized financial fraud.
To both disgorge gains (economic deterrence) and prevent repeat coercion during adjudication (administrative control of enforcement violence).