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Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 8

षडध्व-शुद्धिः

Purification of the Six Adhvans / Sixfold Cosmic Path

मंत्राध्वनि न गण्येत तथासौ मंत्रनायकः । कलाध्वनो व्यापकत्वं व्याप्यत्वं चेतराध्वनाम्

maṃtrādhvani na gaṇyeta tathāsau maṃtranāyakaḥ | kalādhvano vyāpakatvaṃ vyāpyatvaṃ cetarādhvanām

لا ينبغي عدُّ طريق المانترا فئةً مستقلة؛ وكذلك السيد القائم على المانترا ليس غير شيفا. أمّا طريق الكَلا (Kalā) فهو الشاملُ المُحيط، وسائر الطرق فهي المُحاطُ بها.

मन्त्राध्वनिin the Mantrādhva
मन्त्राध्वनि:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्राध्व (प्रातिपदिक; मन्त्र + अध्व)
Formसप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन (Singular), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine); तत्पुरुषः
not
:
निषेध (Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध-निपात
गण्येतshould be counted
गण्येत:
क्रिया (Verb/आख्यात)
TypeVerb
Root√गण् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative/विधिलिङ्), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive optative: 'should be counted')
तथाthus
तथा:
सम्बन्ध (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक (adverb: 'thus/so')
असौhe/that one
असौ:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअसद्/अदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन (Singular), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine); सर्वनाम (demonstrative: 'that/he')
मन्त्र-नायकःleader of the mantras
मन्त्र-नायकः:
सम्बन्ध-कर्ता (Appositional subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक) + नायक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन (Singular), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (मन्त्राणां नायकः)
कलाध्वनःof the Kalādhva
कलाध्वनः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootकलाध्व (प्रातिपदिक; कला + अध्व)
Formषष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन (Singular), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine); तत्पुरुषः
व्यापकत्वम्pervasiveness
व्यापकत्वम्:
कर्ता/कर्म (Subject or object; here predicative topic)
TypeNoun
Rootव्यापकत्व (प्रातिपदिक; व्यापक + त्व)
Formप्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन (Singular), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter); भाववाचक-तद्धित (abstract noun in -त्व)
व्याप्यत्वम्being pervaded
व्याप्यत्वम्:
कर्ता/कर्म (Subject or object; here contrasted property)
TypeNoun
Rootव्याप्यत्व (प्रातिपदिक; व्याप्य + त्व)
Formप्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन (Singular), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter); भाववाचक-तद्धित (-त्व)
and
:
समुच्चय (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (conjunction)
इतर-अध्वनाम्of the other paths
इतर-अध्वनाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootइतर (प्रातिपदिक) + अध्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन (Plural), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine); तत्पुरुषः (इतराणाम् अध्वनाम् = of the other paths)

Suta Goswami (narrating Shaiva metaphysics to the sages at Naimisharanya in the Vayu Samhita context)

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Īśāna

Role: teaching

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches a Shaiva metaphysical hierarchy: mantra ultimately resolves into Shiva, the Mantra-nāyaka (Lord of mantra), while the kalā-principle is described as pervading—indicating a subtler, more comprehensive level that underlies and permeates other enumerated paths.

In Linga/Saguna worship, mantra is not merely a sound-form but a direct approach to Shiva as the presiding consciousness of mantra. The verse supports the view that mantra-japa and Linga-upasana are efficacious because Shiva himself is the inner Lord of mantra, not separate from its power.

Mantra-japa with Shiva-bhavana (recognizing Shiva as the Mantra-nāyaka) is implied: recite the Panchakshara or Shiva-mantras with the contemplation that the mantra’s potency is Shiva’s own pervasion, not merely an external formula.