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Shloka 12

Śivāṣṭamūrti-varṇanam

Description of Shiva’s Eight Forms

आत्मा तस्याष्टमं रूपं शिवस्य परमात्मनः । व्यापिकेतरमूर्तीनां विश्वं तस्माच्छिवात्मकम्

ātmā tasyāṣṭamaṃ rūpaṃ śivasya paramātmanaḥ | vyāpiketaramūrtīnāṃ viśvaṃ tasmācchivātmakam

الآتمن (الذات الفردية) هو الصورة الثامنة لشيفا، الباراماتمن. لذلك، من بين صوره—النافذة في كل شيء والمتموضعة في مواضع—فالكون كلّه في جوهره شيفيٌّ، قائمٌ بشيفا.

ātmāthe Self
ātmā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
tasyaof him/of that
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसकलिङ्गे, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन
aṣṭamameighth
aṣṭamam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootaṣṭama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; क्रमवाचक-विशेषण
rūpamform
rūpam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootrūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; ‘ātmā’ इत्यस्य विधेय/समानााधिकरणार्थे
śivasyaof Śiva
śivasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन
paramātmanaḥof the Supreme Self
paramātmanaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootparama + ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन; कर्मधारय (paramaḥ ātmā)
vyāpika-itara-mūrtīnāmof the all-pervading and other forms
vyāpika-itara-mūrtīnām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootvyāpika + itara + mūrti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन; द्वन्द्व (vyāpikāḥ ca itarāḥ ca mūrtayaḥ) ततः षष्ठी-बहुवचन
viśvamthe universe
viśvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviśva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
tasmātfrom that/therefore
tasmāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसकलिङ्गे, पञ्चमी (5th/पञ्चमी), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
śiva-ātmakamof the nature of Śiva
śiva-ātmakam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśiva + ātmaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (śivaḥ ātmā yasya / śivena ātmakaṃ)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Sadashiva

Significance: Supports the Śaiva Siddhānta contemplative move: recognize Śiva as the inner ruler of both vyāpaka (all-pervading) and avayāpaka/itara (localized) manifestations; pilgrimage here is ‘antar-yātrā’ (inner recognition).

Type: stotra

Role: teaching

S
Shiva
P
Paramatma
A
Atman

FAQs

It teaches that the soul’s inner reality is inseparable from Shiva’s supreme principle: Shiva is both transcendent and immanent, so the universe and the self are to be contemplated as Shivamaya (pervaded by Shiva).

By affirming Shiva’s localized forms alongside His all-pervading nature, it supports Saguna worship—such as Linga-puja—as a valid approach to the same Supreme Shiva who also pervades all beings as the inner Self.

Meditate on Shiva as the indwelling Self while repeating the Panchakshara (Om Namaḥ Śivāya), and perform Linga worship with the insight that the deity is both within (Ātman) and present as the sanctified form (mūrti).