Rig Veda 7.99.2: Mandala 7, Sukta 99, Mantra 2
Sukta 7.99
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (traditional for Maṇḍala 7)
Devata: Viṣṇu
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; requires metrical verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
न ते विष्णो जायमानो न जातो देव महिम्नः परमन्तमाप । उदस्तभ्ना नाकमृष्वं बृहन्तं दाधर्थ प्राचीं ककुभं पृथिव्याः ॥
Transliteration
ná te víṣṇo jā́yamāno ná jātó deva mahimnáḥ paramám ántam āpa | úd astabhnāḥ nā́kam ṛṣvám bṛhántam dā́dhartha prācī́ṃ kakúbhaṃ pṛthivyā́ḥ ||
Translation
يا فيشنو، لا في حالِ الولادة ولا بعدَ أن وُلِدتَ بلغتَ أقصى حدٍّ لعظمتك. لقد أسندتَ السماءَ الشامخةَ الواسعةَ في العُلا؛ وثبّتَّ الشِّقَّ الشرقيَّ، ذروةَ الأرض وقمّتَها.
Word by Word
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
तेof you / your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (possessor)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
विष्णोO Viṣṇu
विष्णो:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootविष्णु
जायमानःbeing born
जायमानः:
कर्तृ (of implied ‘to be’)
TypeParticiple
Root√जन् (जनने)
नnor / not
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
जातःborn / having been born
जातः:
कर्तृ (of implied ‘to be’)
TypeParticiple
Root√जन् (जनने)
देवO god
देव:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
महिम्नःof greatness / of majesty
महिम्नः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootमहिमन्
परम्the highest (limit)
परम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootपरम
अन्तम्end, boundary
अन्तम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअन्त
आपreached, attained
आप:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√आप् (आप्नोति, प्राप्तौ)
उत्up, forth
उत्:
—
TypePreverb
Rootउत्
अस्तभ्नाःyou propped up, you supported
अस्तभ्नाः:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√स्तभ् (स्तम्भने)
नाकम्heaven, firmament
नाकम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootनाक
ऋष्वम्lofty, exalted
ऋष्वम्:
विशेषण (of नाकम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootऋष्व
बृहन्तम्great, vast
बृहन्तम्:
विशेषण (of नाकम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहन्त्
दाधर्थyou held, you set/placed firmly
दाधर्थ:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√धृ (धारणे)
प्राचीम्eastern, forward-facing
प्राचीम्:
विशेषण (of ककुभम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्राचीन/प्राची
ककुभम्quarter/direction; side, flank
ककुभम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootककुभ्
पृथिव्याःof the earth
पृथिव्याः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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