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Rig Veda 4.6.4: Mandala 4, Sukta 6, Mantra 4

Sukta 4.6

Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

स्तीर्णे बर्हिषि समिधाने अग्ना ऊर्ध्वो अध्वर्युर्जुजुषाणो अस्थात् । पर्यग्निः पशुपा न होता त्रिविष्ट्येति प्रदिव उराणः ॥

stīrṇé bárhiṣi samidhāné agnáu ūrdhvó adhvaryúr jujuṣāṇó asthāt | pár y agníḥ paśu-pā́ ná hotā́ tri-viṣṭy éti pra-dívaḥ urāṇáḥ ||

على البَرْهِسِ المفروش، حين يُوقَدُ أغني، ينهضُ الأدهفَريو قائمًا، قابِلًا خادمًا. ويطوفُ أغني حولَ القُوَى الحيّة حارسًا، وهو الهوتَر؛ ويمضي إلى المقعدِ الثلاثيّ، متّقدَ الحميّة، إلى عُلى السماء.

स्तीर्णेon the two spread (layers)
स्तीर्णे:
अधिकारण
TypeAdjective
Root√स्तॄ (स्तृणाति) / स्तीर्ण- (ppp)
बर्हिषिon the sacrificial grass
बर्हिषि:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootबर्हिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
समिधानेwhen/while being kindled (the two kindling-sticks)
समिधाने:
अधिकारण
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्-√धा (दधाति) / समिधान- (pres. ptcp. Ā)
अग्नाthe two Agnis (Agni as a pair)
अग्ना:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
ऊर्ध्वःupright, rising
ऊर्ध्वः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootऊर्ध्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अध्वर्युःthe Adhvaryu priest
अध्वर्युः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
जुजुषाणःaccepting, taking pleasure in
जुजुषाणः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Root√जुष् (जुषते) / जुजुषाण- (pf. ptcp. Ā)
अस्थात्stood up / took his stand
अस्थात्:
TypeVerb
Root√स्था (तिष्ठति)
परिaround
परि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि
अग्निःAgni
अग्निः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
पशुपाःprotector of cattle
पशुपाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootपशु-पा (प्रातिपदिक; ‘protector of cattle’)
like, as
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
होताthe Hotṛ priest
होता:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootहोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
त्रिविष्ट्येतिgoes to the ‘Triviṣṭi’ (three-tiered heavenly realm)
त्रिविष्ट्येति:
कर्म (त्रिविष्टिम्) + कर्तृ (अग्निः)
TypeVerb (with object) / compound-like sandhi
Rootत्रिविष्टि (प्रातिपदिक) + √इ (एति)
प्रदिवःof the fore-heaven / of the high heaven
प्रदिवः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootप्रदिव् (प्रातिपदिक)
उराणःmighty / wide-ranging (epithet)
उराणः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Root√उर्/√वृ (वृणोति/उराण- as Vedic epithet; ‘choosing/expanding’)

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