Rig Veda 4.55.10: Mandala 4, Sukta 55, Mantra 10
Sukta 4.55
Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama (traditional)
Devata: Ādityas (Savitṛ, Bhaga, Varuṇa, Mitra, Aryaman) with Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; verify)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तत्सु नः सविता भगो वरुणो मित्रो अर्यमा । इन्द्रो नो राधसा गमत् ॥
Transliteration
tát su naḥ savitā́ bhágo váruṇo mitró aryamā́ | índro no rā́dhasā́ gamat ||
Translation
لْتَأْتِنا تلكَ الفاعليّةُ الإلهيّة: سافيتارُ المُحَرِّك، وبْهَغا المُقَسِّم، وفَرُونَةُ الطُّهْرُ الواسع، ومِتْرا المُوَفِّق، وأَرْيَمانُ ناموسُ النُّبْل؛ ولْيَأْتِنا إِندْرا بوفرةِ التمام (رادْهَس).
Word by Word
तत्that (boon/thing)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुwell, auspiciously
सु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसु (उपसर्ग/निपात)
नःto/for us; our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
सविताSavitṛ (the Impeller)
सविता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसवितृ (देवता-नाम, प्रातिपदिक)
भगःBhaga (the Dispenser)
भगः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootभग (देवता-नाम, प्रातिपदिक)
वरुणःVaruṇa
वरुणः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण (देवता-नाम, प्रातिपदिक)
मित्रःMitra
मित्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र (देवता-नाम, प्रातिपदिक)
अर्यमाAryaman
अर्यमा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअर्यमन् (देवता-नाम, प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (देवता-नाम, प्रातिपदिक)
नःto/for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
राधसाwith bounty; by (his) gift
राधसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (नपुंसकलिङ्ग प्रातिपदिक; ‘gift, bounty’)
गमत्may (he) come
गमत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गच्छति)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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