Rig Veda 10.156.4: Mandala 10, Sukta 156, Mantra 4
Sukta 10.156
Devata: Agni (as bringer of light, linked to Sūrya)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अग्ने नक्षत्रमजरमा सूर्यं रोहयो दिवि । दधज्ज्योतिर्जनेभ्यः ॥
Transliteration
agne nákṣatram ajáram ā́ sū́ryaṃ rohayo diví | dádhaj jyótir jánébhyāḥ ||
Translation
يا أغني، إنّك تُطلِع النجمَ الذي لا يفنى—سوريا (الشمس) في السماء—واضعًا النورَ في الداخل للشعوب (للنفوس).
Word by Word
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (address)
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
नक्षत्रम्the star / constellation
नक्षत्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootनक्षत्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
अजरम्unaging, undecaying
अजरम्:
कर्म (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-जर- (प्रातिपदिक; नञ्-पूर्वक)
सूर्यम्the Sun
सूर्यम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य- (प्रातिपदिक)
रोहयcause (it) to rise / make ascend
रोहय:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√रुह् (रुहँ आरोहणे) + णिच्
दिविin heaven / in the sky
दिवि:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ/दिव्- (प्रातिपदिक)
दधत्placing, bestowing
दधत्:
कर्तृ (अग्निः—‘धारयन्/स्थापयन्’)
TypeVerbal adjective (present participle)
Root√धा (डुधाञ् धारणे/स्थापने)
ज्योतिःlight
ज्योतिः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस्- (प्रातिपदिक)
जनेभ्यःto the peoples / to men
जनेभ्यः:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootजन- (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.