Padma Purana — Bhumi Khanda, Shloka 34
Sumanā and Somaśarmā: Tapas at the Kapilā–Revā Confluence and the Theophany of Hari
तमहं शरणं प्राप्तो धर्मरूपं जनार्दनम् । सुरारणं यो हि रणे वपुर्द्धारयतेऽद्भुतम्
tamahaṃ śaraṇaṃ prāpto dharmarūpaṃ janārdanam | surāraṇaṃ yo hi raṇe vapurddhārayate'dbhutam
قد احتميتُ بجناردانا، المتجسِّد في صورة الدَّرما؛ ذاك الذي يتخذ في ساحة القتال جسدًا عجيبًا ليكون عدوًّا لأعداء الآلهة.
Unspecified (contextual speaker not provided in the input excerpt)
Concept: Janārdana embodies Dharma and manifests wondrous forms to protect the gods and defeat adharma.
Application: Stand with dharma in conflicts—choose principled action over expediency; invoke the Lord before difficult confrontations and act as an instrument of protection for the vulnerable.
Primary Rasa: vira
Secondary Rasa: adbhuta
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A cosmic battlefield opens under a sky split by divine light as Janārdana appears in a wondrous, awe-inspiring form—calm-faced yet irresistible—turning toward the asura host. Devas rally behind Him, their banners lifted, while the enemies of the gods recoil as the Lord’s chakra arcs like a sun-disc across the scene.","primary_figures":["Janardana (Vishnu)","devas (Indra and attendants suggested)","asura warriors"],"setting":"Mythic battlefield with celestial chariots, fluttering standards, and dust lit by divine radiance.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance with dramatic contrasts","color_palette":["sun-gold","deep indigo","crimson","emerald green","pearl white"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Janardana in heroic stance with chakra and śaṅkha, heavy gold-leaf aura and weapon highlights; devas behind in ornate crowns; asuras in darker tones at the margins; rich red-green background panels, gem-like detailing on armor, temple-arch framing the central figure.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: panoramic battlefield with delicate figures; Janardana luminous at center, soft gradients in the sky; refined facial expressions showing wonder and resolve; fluttering banners and chariots rendered with fine linework; cool blues with warm gold accents.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold-outlined Vishnu with commanding posture, large eyes, stylized chakra; devas and asuras arranged in rhythmic bands; strong red/yellow/green palette, mural-like flatness with ornamental borders.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central Vishnu with lotus and chakra motifs; surrounding border of floral patterns and small celestial attendants; battlefield stylized into symmetrical registers; deep blue ground with gold detailing and ornate textile-like framing."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["conch blast","war drums (mṛdaṅga-like)","clashing cymbals","wind over banners"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: तमहं = तम् + अहम्; वपुर्द्धारयते = वपुः + धारयते (विसर्ग-रेफ/उत्प्रेक्षा, ध्-आदि परे द्वित्व-लेखन); धारयतेऽद्भुतम् = धारयते + अद्भुतम् (ए/अ sandhi: एऽ).
FAQs
Janārdana is a common epithet of Viṣṇu, praised here as the divine protector who upholds Dharma and intervenes to protect the gods and cosmic order.
It presents the deity not merely as a supporter of righteousness but as righteousness embodied—Dharma is treated as intrinsic to the divine nature, not an external rule.
Śaraṇāgati (taking refuge): the speaker declares surrender to Viṣṇu as the reliable protector, especially when facing conflict or disorder.