Previous Verse
Next Verse

Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 89

गङ्गामाहात्म्य — The Greatness of the Gaṅgā

अत्रान्तरे तु सगरो वसिष्ठाद्यैर्महर्षिभिः । आरेभे हयमेधाख्यं यज्ञं कर्त्तुमनुत्तमम् ॥ ८९ ॥

atrāntare tu sagaro vasiṣṭhādyairmaharṣibhiḥ | ārebhe hayamedhākhyaṃ yajñaṃ karttumanuttamam || 89 ||

وفي تلك الأثناء شرع الملكُ سَغَرَ، مع كبار الرِّشِيّين يتقدمهم فَسِشْتَه، في إقامة القربان الذي لا نظير له، المعروف باسم «أشوَمِيدها».

अत्रhere/at this time
अत्र:
अधिकरण (Locative/setting)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय
अन्तरेin the interval/meanwhile
अन्तरे:
अधिकरण (Time/setting)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (अधिकरण), एकवचन; 'अत्र' इत्यनेन सह 'अत्रान्तरे' = 'in the meantime'
तुbut/then
तु:
सम्बन्ध/वाक्य-सम्बन्ध
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle)
सगरःSagara
सगरः:
कर्ता (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसगर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
वसिष्ठाद्यैःwith Vasiṣṭha and others
वसिष्ठाद्यैः:
सहकारक (Association)
TypeNoun
Rootवसिष्ठ + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (सह/करण), बहुवचन; 'वसिष्ठः आदिः येषाम्' (आदि-समास)
महर्षिभिःwith great sages
महर्षिभिः:
सहकारक (Association)
TypeNoun
Rootमहर्षि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (सह/करण), बहुवचन
आरेभेbegan/undertook
आरेभे:
क्रिया (Action)
TypeVerb
Rootरभ् (धातु)
Formलिट् (परोक्षभूत/Perfect), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
हयमेधाख्यम्called ‘Aśvamedha’
हयमेधाख्यम्:
कर्म-विशेषण (Object qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootहयमेध + आख्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; 'हयमेधः आख्या यस्य' (उपपद-तत्पुरुष)
यज्ञम्sacrifice
यज्ञम्:
कर्म (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन
कर्तुम्to perform
कर्तुम्:
प्रयोजन (Purpose)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्ययान्त (infinitive)
अनुत्तमम्unsurpassed/excellent
अनुत्तमम्:
कर्म-विशेषण (Object qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनुत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; 'यज्ञम्' इति विशेषण

Narada (narrating within the Purana’s dialogue framework)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

S
Sagara
V
Vasiṣṭha
M
Maharṣis
A
Aśvamedha (Hayamedha) Yajña

FAQs

It highlights yajña as a dharmic royal act performed under the guidance of realized ṛṣis, showing that power and prosperity are to be aligned with Vedic order and sanctified intent.

Though the verse is ritual-focused, it implies devotion through reverent participation in Vedic worship—where sacrifice is undertaken as an offering within sacred authority (ṛṣi-guidance), a foundation that later Purāṇic teaching often elevates toward Viṣṇu-centered bhakti.

It points to Śrauta ritual discipline—Aśvamedha performance requires precise Kalpa (ritual procedure) along with correct mantra usage and timing, traditionally supported by Vedāṅga competencies like Vyākaraṇa (accurate recitation) and Jyotiṣa (auspicious scheduling).