Shloka 3
सत्यभामया द्रौपद्याश्वासनम्
Satyabhāmā’s Consolation of Draupadī
Devanagari script
देवासुरा: पुरा यत्ता विनिध्नन्त: परस्परम् । तत्राजयन् सदा देवान् दानवा घोररूपिण:,पूर्वकालकी बात है, देवता और असुर युद्धके लिये उद्यत हो एक-दूसरेको अस्त्र- शस्त्रोंद्रारा चोट पहुँचाया करते थे। उस संघर्षके समय भयंकर रूपवाले दानव सदा ही देवताओंपर विजय पाते थे
Translation
في الأزمنة السالفة تهيّأ الآلهةُ والأسورا للحرب، وكانوا يضرب بعضُهم بعضًا بمختلف الأسلحة. وفي ذلك الصراع كان الدانافا ذوو الهيئة المروّعة يغلِبون الآلهة على الدوام.
Word by Word
देवthe gods
देव:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
असुराःthe asuras
असुराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पुराformerly, in olden times
पुरा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा
यत्ताःstriving, engaged (in battle)
यत्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयत (ppp of √यम्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विनिध्नन्तःstriking down, smiting
विनिध्नन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवि-√हन्
FormPresent, Plural, Parasmaipada, Present active participle (masc. nom. pl.)
परस्परम्each other, mutually
परस्परम्:
Karma
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरस्पर
तत्रthere, in that situation
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
अजयन्conquered, defeated
अजयन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√जि
FormImperfect, 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
सदाalways
सदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
देवान्the gods (as object)
देवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
दानवाःthe danavas (demons)
दानवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदानव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
घोररूपिणःof terrible form, frightful-looking
घोररूपिणः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootघोररूपिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
युधिषछ्िर उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes