Shloka 11
Devanagari script
एष शल्यो रथोपस्थे रश्मिसंचारकोविद: । सूतपुत्ररर्ं कृष्ण वाहयन् बहु शोभते
Transliteration
eṣa śalyo rathopasthe raśmisañcārakovidaḥ | sūtaputrasya kṛṣṇa vāhayan bahu śobhate ||
Translation
قال أرجونا: «انظر إلى الملك شاليا، الماهر في إدارة اللِّجام، جالسًا في أسفل العربة. يا كريشنا، وهو يقود عربة ابن السُّوتا (كارنا) يبدو بالغ البهاء.»
Word by Word
एषःthis (man)
एषः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शल्यःShalya
शल्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशल्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रथोपस्थेon/in the chariot-seat (chariot-platform)
रथोपस्थे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरथोपस्थ
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
रश्मि-संचारक-कोविदःskilled in handling the reins
रश्मि-संचारक-कोविदः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootरश्मिसंचारककोविद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सूतपुत्रम्the charioteer’s son (Karna)
सूतपुत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसूतपुत्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कृष्णःKrishna
कृष्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वाहयन्driving (conveying)
वाहयन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवह्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
बहुgreatly, much
बहु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootबहु
शोभतेshines, appears splendid
शोभते:
TypeVerb
Rootशुभ्
FormLat (present), Atmanepada, Third, Singular
श्रीकृष्णO Shri Krishna!
श्रीकृष्ण:
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
अजुन उवाच
Characters & Entities
A
ArjunaK
KṛṣṇaŚ
ŚalyaK
Karna (as Sūtaputra)C
chariotR
reinsVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes