Shloka 6
अजिशीर्षे प्रातःसंध्यायां संग्रामवर्णनम् / Dawn-Transition Battle at Ajiśīrṣa
Chapter 161
Devanagari script
येन साक्षान्महादेवो योधित: समरे पुरा । तमिच्छसि वृथा जेतुं सूताधम मनोरथै:,सूताधम! जिन्होंने समरांगणमें पहले साक्षात् महादेवजीके साथ युद्ध किया है, उन्हें केवल मनोरथोंद्वारा जीतनेकी तू व्यर्थ इच्छा प्रकट कर रहा है
Transliteration
yena sākṣān mahādevo yodhitaḥ samare purā | tam icchasi vṛthā jetuṃ sūtādhama manorathaiḥ ||
Translation
قال سانجيا: «يا أحطَّ السائقين! ذاك الذي قاتل من قبلُ وجهًا لوجهٍ مع المهاديڤا نفسه—إياه تريد أن تغلب عبثًا بأحلامٍ جوفاء وخططٍ فارغة.»
Word by Word
येनby whom
येन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
साक्षात्directly, in person
साक्षात्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाक्षात्
महादेवःMahādeva (Śiva)
महादेवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहादेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
योधितःfought (was fought/engaged in battle)
योधितः:
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
Formkta (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
समरेin battle
समरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमर
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
पुराformerly, earlier
पुरा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
इच्छसिyou desire
इच्छसि:
TypeVerb
Rootइष्
FormPresent (Lat), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
वृथाin vain
वृथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृथा
जेतुम्to conquer
जेतुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootजि
Formtumun (infinitive)
सूताधमO lowest of charioteers (insult)
सूताधम:
TypeNoun
Rootसूताधम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
मनोरथैःby (mere) fancies/imaginations
मनोरथैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमनोरथ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaM
Mahādeva (Śiva)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes