Shloka 39
Droṇa–Dhṛṣṭadyumna-yuddha (द्रोण-धृष्टद्युम्न-युद्धम्) — Tactical duel and allied interventions
बाह्लीकस्तु रणे राजन् धृष्टकेतुममर्षण: । शरैर्बहुभिरानर्च्छत् सिंहनादमथानदत्,राजन! अमर्षशील बाह्लीकने समरांगणमें बहुत-से बाणोंद्वारा धृष्टकेतुको पीड़ा दी और सिंहके समान गर्जना की
Bāhlīkas tu raṇe rājan dhṛṣṭaketum amarṣaṇaḥ | śarair bahubhir ānarccchat siṃhanādam athānadat ||
قال سانجيا: أيها الملك، في غمرة القتال هاجم باهليكا سريع الغضب دِهْرِشْتَكيتو بوابلٍ من السهام فعذّبه، ثم أطلق زئيرًا كزئير الأسد—ليُعلن سطوته ويُلقي الرهبة في قلب المعمعة بين المحاربين المقيّدين بالدارما.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the kṣatriya battlefield ethic: prowess is displayed not only through weapons but also through fearlessness and psychological assertion (the lion-roar). Yet it also implicitly warns that amarṣa—uncontrolled impatience or intolerance—can drive aggression beyond measured restraint, a recurring moral tension in the war.
Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Bāhlīka, described as irascible, repeatedly strikes Dhṛṣṭaketu with many arrows and then roars like a lion, signaling dominance and intensifying the terror and momentum of the combat.