Shloka 1
Bhakti–Akṣara-Upāsanā-Viveka
Devotion to the Personal vs. Contemplation of the Imperishable
Devanagari script
श्रीभगवान् बोले--हे महाबाहो! फिर भी मेरे परम रहस्य और प्रभावयुक्त वचनको सुन, जिसे मैं तुझ अतिशय प्रेम रखनेवालेके लिये हितकी इच्छासे कहूँगा
Transliteration
śrībhagavān uvāca—he mahābāho! bhūya eva me paramaṁ guhyaṁ śṛṇu mad-vacanaṁ; yat te ’haṁ prīyamāṇāya hitakāmyayā vakṣyāmi.
Translation
قال الربّ المبارك: «يا ذا الذراعين القويّين، اسمع مرةً أخرى كلماتي—وهي أعمق الأسرار ومشحونة بالقوة. لأنك عزيزٌ عليّ، ولأنني أبتغي لك الخير الحقّ، فسأقولها لك.»
Word by Word
श्रीभगवान्the Blessed Lord
श्रीभगवान्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीभगवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular
हेO (vocative particle)
हे:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहे
महाबाहोO mighty-armed one
महाबाहो:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाबाहु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
भूयःagain, further
भूयः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभूयस्
मेof me, my
मे:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
परमम्supreme
परमम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
गुह्यम्secret, mystery
गुह्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगुह्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वक्ष्यामिI shall speak
वक्ष्यामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormSimple Future, 1st, Singular
यत्which
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormDative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
प्रीतिमान्loving, affectionate
प्रीतिमान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रीतिमत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वक्ष्येI shall speak
वक्ष्ये:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormSimple Future, 1st, Singular
हितकाम्ययाwith the desire for your welfare
हितकाम्यया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootहितकाम्या
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
Speaker
अजुन उवाच
Characters & Entities
Ś
Śrī Bhagavān (Kṛṣṇa)A
ArjunaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes