Shloka 11

Devanagari script

तेजोवधनिमित्तं तु परुषं त्वाहमब्रुवम्‌ । अकस्मात्‌ पाण्डवान्‌ सर्वनवाक्षिपसि सुव्रत

Transliteration

tejo-vadha-nimittaṁ tu paruṣaṁ tvāham abruvam | akasmāt pāṇḍavān sarva-navākṣipasi suvrata ||

Translation

قال سنجيا: «إنما خاطبتك بخشونة لأكبح كبرياءك المتعاظم. يا صاحب العهود الحسنة، لِمَ تهاجم الباندافا فجأةً باتهاماتٍ جديدةٍ كلّ الجِدّة؟»

Word by Word

• तेजः-वध-निमित्तम्: cause/reason for the slaying (of) prowess/energy
• तेजः-वध-निमित्तम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: तेजस्-वध-निमित्त
• Form: Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• परुषम्: harsh (word/speech)
• परुषम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: परुष
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• त्वा: you
• त्वा: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Accusative, Singular

• अहम्: I
• अहम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: —, Nominative, Singular

• अब्रुवम्: said/spoke
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 1st, Singular

• अकस्मात्: suddenly/without cause
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अकस्मात्

• पाण्डवान्: the Pandavas
• पाण्डवान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• सर्वान्: all
• सर्वान्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• नव: newly/again (as an intensifier: 'afresh')
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: नव

• आक्षिपसि: you revile/assail/throw blame at
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-क्षिप्
• Form: Present (Laṭ), 2nd, Singular

• सुव्रत: O man of good vows/discipline
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुव्रत
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Pāṇḍavas