Shloka 16

Devanagari script

तस्य तन्मतमाज्ञाय पाण्डव: सत्यदर्शन: । भीष्मं प्रति ययौ राजा संग्रामे सह सूंजयै:,भीष्मके इस अभिप्रायको जानकर सत्यदर्शी पाण्डुनन्दन राजा युधिष्ठिर रणभूमिमें सूंजयवीरोंको साथ ले भीष्मकी ओर आगे बढ़े

Transliteration

tasya tan-matam ājñāya pāṇḍavaḥ satya-darśanaḥ | bhīṣmaṃ prati yayau rājā saṅgrāme saha sūñjayaiḥ ||

Translation

قال سنجيا: لما أدرك يودهِشْتِهيرا—ملك الباندافا، المبصر للحق—مقصدَ بهيشما، تقدّم في ساحة القتال نحو بهيشما، ومعه محاربو السِرِنْجَيا.

Word by Word

• तस्य: of him/that (person)
• तस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• तत्: that
• तत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• मतम्: opinion, intention
• मतम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मत (√मन्/मन् + क्त)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• आज्ञाय: having known
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-√ज्ञा
• Form: Absolutive (Gerund)

• पाण्डवः: the Pandava (Yudhiṣṭhira)
• पाण्डवः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सत्यदर्शनः: truth-seeing, truthful in vision
• सत्यदर्शनः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सत्यदर्शन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• भीष्मम्: Bhīṣma
• भीष्मम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीष्म
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• प्रति: towards
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: प्रति

• ययौ: went
• Type: Verb
• Root: √या
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular

• राजा: the king
• राजा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• संग्रामे: in battle
• संग्रामे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: संग्राम
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• सूंजयैः: with the Sṛñjayas (warriors)
• सूंजयैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सूंजय
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• संजय (Sañjaya)
• भीष्म (Bhīṣma)
• पाण्डव (Pāṇḍava—Yudhiṣṭhira implied)
• राजा युधिष्ठिर (King Yudhiṣṭhira—implied)
• सूंजय/सृञ्जय (Sūñjaya/Sṛñjaya warriors)
• संग्राम (battlefield)