Shloka 19

प्राग्ज्योतिषे वज्रदत्त-धनंजय-समागमः

Vajradatta Confronts Dhanaṃjaya at Prāgjyotiṣa

Devanagari script

स तु त॑ पूजयामास धृतवर्माणमाहवे । मनसा तु मुहूर्त वै रणे समभिहर्षयन्‌,उन्होंने रणभूमिमें थोड़ी देरतक मन-ही-मन धृतवर्माकी प्रशंसा की और युद्धमें उसका हर्ष एवं उत्साह बढ़ाते रहे

Transliteration

sa tu taṁ pūjayāmāsa dhṛtavarmāṇam āhave | manasā tu muhūrtaṁ vai raṇe samabhiharṣayan ||

Translation

قال فايشَمبايانا: لقد أكرمَ دْهريتَفارما في ساحة القتال، ثم لبرهةٍ وجيزةٍ أثنى عليه في سريرته، فكان بذلك يثبت فرحَه ويزيد حميّتَه وروحَه القتالية في خضمّ الصدام.

Word by Word

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• तं: him
• तं: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• पूजयामास: honoured/praised
• Type: Verb
• Root: पूज्
• Form: Perfect (Periphrastic), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• धृतवर्माणम्: Dhṛtavarman
• धृतवर्माणम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: धृतवर्मन्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• आहवे: in battle
• आहवे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: आहव
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• मनसा: with the mind / mentally
• मनसा: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: मनस्
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• तु: indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• मुहूर्तम्: for a moment/for a short while
• मुहूर्तम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: मुहूर्त
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• वै: indeed/certainly
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वै

• रणे: in battle/on the battlefield
• रणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रण
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• समभिहर्षयन्: gladdening/cheering (him)
• समभिहर्षयन्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम्-अभि-हृष्
• Form: Present active participle, Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśaṃpāyana
• Dhṛtavarmā
• battlefield (raṇa/āhava)