Shloka 16
Chatra–Upānah Dāna: Origin Narrative
Jamadagni–Reṇukā–Sūrya Saṃvāda
भूगुरुवाच प्रत्याक्रोशेदिहाक्रुष्टस्ताडित: प्रतिताडयेत् । खादेच्च पृष्ठमांसानि यस्ते हरति पुष्करम्
bhṛgur uvāca pratyākrośed ihākr̥ṣṭas tāḍitaḥ pratitäḍayet | khādec ca pṛṣṭhamāṁsāni yas te harati puṣkaram ||
قال بهṛگو: «إن شُتِمَ هنا فليَشْتِمْ ردًّا، وإن ضُرِبَ فليَضْرِبْ مقابلةً. وليكن سارقُ لوتسك حتى آكِلًا لِلَحْمِ ظهرِ غيره—أي ليصِرْ شريكًا في الآثام التي وُصِفَت آنفًا.»
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Retaliation—returning abuse for abuse and violence for violence—draws one into the same moral fault; it is portrayed as becoming a participant in sin rather than upholding dharma.
Within Bhīṣma’s discourse, a saying attributed to Bhṛgu is cited: the wrongdoer who stole a lotus is described as one who, when confronted, answers with counter-abuse and counter-violence, even to the point of extreme cruelty—an image used to underline the spiral of wrongdoing.