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Kurma Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 60

Dakṣa’s Progeny, Nṛsiṃha–Varāha Avatāras, and Andhaka’s Defeat

Hari–Hara–Śakti Synthesis

अयं नारायणो ऽनन्तः शाश्वतो भगवानजः / पुराणपुरुषो देवो महायोगी जगन्मयः

ayaṃ nārāyaṇo 'nantaḥ śāśvato bhagavānajaḥ / purāṇapuruṣo devo mahāyogī jaganmayaḥ

إنه نارايانا—اللامتناهي؛ الأزليُّ، البهاغافان، غيرُ المولود. هو الإنسانُ الأول (بورانا-بوروشا)، الإلهُ المتلألئ، اليوغيُّ الأعظم، الساري في الكون كلّه والمتجسّد في العالم بأسره.

अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
नारायणःNārāyaṇa
नारायणः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject; appositive)
TypeNoun
Rootनारायण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
अनन्तःendless, infinite
अनन्तः:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (of ‘नारायणः’)
शाश्वतःeverlasting
शाश्वतः:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootशाश्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण
भगवान्the Blessed Lord
भगवान्:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject; appositive)
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; मतुप्-प्रत्ययान्त (possessive stem)
अजःunborn
अजः:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण = ‘unborn’
पुराण-पुरुषःthe primeval Person
पुराण-पुरुषः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject; appositive)
TypeNoun
Rootपुराण (प्रातिपदिक) + पुरुष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारय: पुराणः पुरुषः (the primeval person)
देवःthe god
देवः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject; appositive)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
महā-योगीthe great yogi
महā-योगी:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject; appositive)
TypeNoun
Rootमहā (प्रातिपदिक) + योगिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारय: महान् योगी
जगत्-मयःconsisting of the universe
जगत्-मयः:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootजगत् (प्रातिपदिक) + मय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: जगता मयः / जगन्मयः (consisting of the universe)

A sage/narrator offering a hymn of identification and praise to Nārāyaṇa (within the Purva-bhāga stuti context)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

N
Narayana
A
Ananta
P
Purana-Purusha
B
Bhagavan
M
Maha-yogi

FAQs

By calling Nārāyaṇa “unborn,” “eternal,” “infinite,” and “world-pervading,” the verse presents the Supreme as the timeless reality that underlies and indwells all existence—both transcendent (beyond change) and immanent (present as the universe).

The verse does not list techniques, but the title “mahāyogī” frames the Supreme as the perfect Yogin—implying that meditation culminates in recognizing the all-pervading Lord as the inner Self and cosmic ground, a key orientation for Purāṇic Yoga and devotion-infused contemplation.

Through universal epithets—Primeval Person, Great Yogin, world-pervader—the verse uses categories often shared across Shaiva and Vaishnava discourse, supporting the Kurma Purana’s synthetic stance that the highest divinity is one reality approached through multiple theistic names and yogic visions.