Shloka 61
ललितोपाख्याने मन्त्रतारतम्यकथनम्
Hierarchy of Mantras in the Lalitopākhyāna
Devanagari script
पत्तनेषु च वीथीषु चत्वरेषु वनेषु च / तत्कीर्तिघोषणा पुण्या सदा द्युसद्द्रुमायते
Transliteration
pattaneṣu ca vīthīṣu catvareṣu vaneṣu ca / tatkīrtighoṣaṇā puṇyā sadā dyusaddrumāyate
Translation
في المدن، وفي الأزقّة، وفي الساحات، وفي الغابات أيضًا، إن إعلان مجده عملٌ مبارك؛ يظلّ قائمًا أبدًا كالشجرة السماوية في العُلا.
Word by Word
pattaneṣuin towns
pattaneṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootpattana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन (Plural)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक निपात (conjunction)
vīthīṣuin streets
vīthīṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootvīthī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन (Plural)
catvareṣuin squares/courtyards
catvareṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootcatvara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन (Plural)
vaneṣuin forests
vaneṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootvana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन (Plural)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक निपात (conjunction)
tat-kīrti-ghoṣaṇāthe proclamation of his fame
tat-kīrti-ghoṣaṇā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + kīrti (प्रातिपदिक) + ghoṣaṇā (प्रातिपदिक; √ghuṣ/√ghoṣ ‘to proclaim’)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular)
puṇyāmeritorious/holy
puṇyā:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootpuṇya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular); विशेषण
sadāalways
sadā:
Kala (काल/Temporal adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (adverb of time)
dyu-sat-drumāyatebecomes like a heavenly tree
dyu-sat-drumāyate:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootdyu (प्रातिपदिक) + sat (कृदन्त; √as धातु, शतृ ‘dwelling’) + druma (प्रातिपदिक) + √āy (धातु; denominative/āyate ‘becomes like’)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), आत्मनेपद (Ātmanepada); उपमान-भाव: ‘druma-āyate’ = ‘becomes like a tree’