Shloka 44
भण्डपुत्रशोकः (Bhaṇḍa’s Lament for His Sons) — Lalitopākhyāna Episode
Devanagari script
अमराणां कृते को ऽयं किमस्माकं भविष्यति / वृथा कलकलं कृत्वा न फलं युद्धकर्मणा
Transliteration
amarāṇāṃ kṛte ko 'yaṃ kimasmākaṃ bhaviṣyati / vṛthā kalakalaṃ kṛtvā na phalaṃ yuddhakarmaṇā
Translation
أهذا من أجل الآمَرة، الآلهة الخالدين؟ فماذا يكون شأنُنا؟ إنما نصنع ضجيجًا عبثًا؛ فلا ثمرة لعمل الحرب.
Word by Word
amarāṇāmof the immortals (gods)
amarāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootamara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन
kṛtefor the sake (of)
kṛte:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन/Purpose)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkṛta (कृदन्त; √kṛ, क्त)
Formकृते (सप्तमी-एकवचनरूपेण उपपद-प्रयोगः); हेत्वर्थे अव्ययीभाववत्: 'for the sake of'
kaḥwho?
kaḥ:
Prashna (प्रश्न)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; प्रश्नार्थक
ayamthis (one)
ayam:
Karta (कर्ता; subject with implied 'is')
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; निर्देशार्थक (demonstrative)
kimwhat?
kim:
Prashna (प्रश्न)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; प्रश्नार्थक
asmākamof us; for us
asmākam:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन; उत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम
bhaviṣyatiwill happen/be
bhaviṣyati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (Simple Future/लृट्), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
vṛthāin vain
vṛthā:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvṛthā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb: 'in vain')
kalakalamclamor; uproar
kalakalam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootkalakala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
kṛtvāhaving made/done
kṛtvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund/absolutive), 'having done'
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध (negation particle)
phalamfruit/result
phalam:
Karta (कर्ता; as subject with implied 'is')
TypeNoun
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
yuddha-karmaṇāby warfare; by the act of fighting
yuddha-karmaṇā:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootyuddha (प्रातिपदिक) + karman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः: 'by the act of battle/warfare'