Shloka 33
Pṛthivī-dohaṇa (The Milking of the Earth) and the Praise of King Pṛthu
Devanagari script
तानग्निरदहद्धोर एवमासीद्दुमक्षयः / द्रुमक्षयमथो बुद्ध्वा किञ्चिच्छिष्टेषु शाखिषु
Transliteration
tānagniradahaddhora evamāsīddumakṣayaḥ / drumakṣayamatho buddhvā kiñcicchiṣṭeṣu śākhiṣu
Translation
فأحرقهم النارُ الرهيب، وهكذا وقع فناءُ الأشجار. ولما أدركوا خرابَ الغابة، وإذ لم يبقَ إلا قليل من الأشجار ذوات الأغصان…
Word by Word
tānthose (trees)
tān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन
agniḥfire
agniḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootagni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
adahatburned
adahat:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdah (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
ghoraḥterrible
ghoraḥ:
Kartṛ-viśeṣaṇa (कर्तृविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootghora (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (agniḥ)
evamthus
evam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formप्रकारवाचक-अव्यय (thus/in this way)
āsītthere was
āsīt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
druma-kṣayaḥdestruction of trees
druma-kṣayaḥ:
Kartā/Pradhāna-nāma (प्रधाननाम)
TypeNoun
Rootdruma (प्रातिपदिक) + kṣaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (drumānāṃ kṣayaḥ)
druma-kṣayamthe destruction of trees
druma-kṣayam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdruma (प्रातिपदिक) + kṣaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः
athathen
atha:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअनन्तरार्थक-अव्यय (then)
buddhvāhaving realized
buddhvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbudh (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त (gerund), पूर्वकालिक (having understood)
kiñcita little
kiñcit:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkiñcit (अव्यय/सर्वनाम)
Formपरिमाणवाचक-अव्यय (a little/somewhat)
śiṣṭeṣuin the remaining (ones)
śiṣṭeṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśiṣṭa (कृदन्त; √śiṣ/√śās धातु, 'remaining')
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), बहुवचन; विशेषण (śākhiṣu)
śākhiṣuamong the branch-bearing trees
śākhiṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśākhin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), बहुवचन