Shloka 33
मन्वन्तरानुक्रमवर्णनम् (Enumeration of Manvantara Cycles) — with focus on Svārociṣa Manvantara
Devanagari script
यमो वह्निर् यतिश्चैव सुचित्रः सुतपास्तथा / शिवा ह्येते तु विज्ञेया यज्ञिया द्वादशापराः
Transliteration
yamo vahnir yatiścaiva sucitraḥ sutapāstathā / śivā hyete tu vijñeyā yajñiyā dvādaśāparāḥ
Translation
ياما، وفَهْني (أغني)، ويَتي، وسوتشِترا، وسوتَبا—هؤلاء يُعرَفون بأنهم ذوو طبيعة شِيفا؛ وهم اثنا عشر آخرون من الآلهة اليوجْنية الخاصة باليَجْنا.
Word by Word
yamaḥYama (name)
yamaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular)
vahniḥAgni/Fire (name)
vahniḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvahni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular)
yatiḥYati (name/ascetic)
yatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyati (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक अव्यय (emphatic particle)
sucitraḥSucitra (name)
sucitraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsu-citra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय समास (सु + चित्र)
sutapāḥSutapā (name; ‘of good austerity’)
sutapāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsu-tapas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय समास (सु + तपस्)
tathālikewise/so
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, प्रकारवाचक (adverb: ‘thus/likewise’)
śivāḥauspicious
śivāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootśiva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural); विशेषण (qualifying the names)
hiindeed/for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), हेत्वर्थ/निश्चयार्थ (for/indeed)
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), विरोध/अन्वय (but/indeed)
vijñeyāḥshould be known/are to be recognized
vijñeyāḥ:
Vidhi (विधेय/obligation predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-√jñā (धातु) + ya (प्रत्यय) (कृदन्त)
Formकृदन्त (gerundive/भाव्य), प्रथमा बहुवचन, पुंलिङ्ग; विधेय (to be known/should be known)
yajñiyāḥsacrificial/fit for sacrifice (Yajñiya)
yajñiyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootyajñiya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विशेषण
dvādaśatwelve
dvādaśa:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvādaśa (प्रातिपदिक/संख्या)
Formसंख्यावाचक, प्रथमा बहुवचनार्थे (used with plural sense)
aparāḥothers/additional
aparāḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootapara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विशेषण