Shloka 185
मन्वन्तरानुक्रमवर्णनम् (Enumeration of Manvantara Cycles) — with focus on Svārociṣa Manvantara
Devanagari script
अवध्यश्च स्त्रियः प्राहुस्तिर्यग्योनिगतेष्वपि / सत्त्वषु पृथिवीपाल धम न त्यक्तुमर्हसि
Transliteration
avadhyaśca striyaḥ prāhustiryagyonigateṣvapi / sattvaṣu pṛthivīpāla dhama na tyaktumarhasi
Translation
يُقال إن النساء لا يُقتلن، ولو كنّ في مولدٍ بهيمي؛ يا حامي الأرض، لا تترك الدَّرْمَة تجاه جميع الكائنات.
Word by Word
avadhyaḥnot to be killed
avadhyaḥ:
Pradhāna-viśeṣaṇa (प्रधानविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roota-vadhya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); नञ्-प्रत्यय (negated)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
striyaḥwomen
striyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootstrī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
prāhuḥthey have said/declare
prāhuḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-āh (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन (Plural), परस्मैपद
tiryagyonigateṣuamong those who have gone into animal wombs (animals)
tiryagyonigateṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Roottiryak + yoni + gata (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine) (सत्त्वेषु इति अपेक्षया), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), बहुवचन (Plural)
apieven
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formअपि-कारक (particle: even/also)
sattvaṣuamong beings/creatures
sattvaṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsattva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), बहुवचन (Plural)
pṛthivīpālaO protector of the earth
pṛthivīpāla:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootpṛthivī + pāla (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular)
dhamaO righteous one (O dharma-keeper)
dhama:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdharman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular); ‘धर्म’ इत्यस्य वैदिक/प्राकृत-रूपं ‘धम’
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation particle)
tyaktumto abandon
tyaktum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeVerb
Roottyaj (धातु)
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्यय (Infinitive), ‘to abandon’
arhasiyou ought/are fit
arhasi:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootarh (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद