Shloka 62
Jayantī–Kāvyā (Śukra) Saṃvāda: Varadāna and the Ten-Year Concealment
Devanagari script
ततः संवृतसन्नाहा देवास्तान्समयोधयन् / देवासुरे ततस्तस्मिन्वर्त्तमाने शतं समाः / अजयन्तासुरा देवान्नग्रा देवा अमन्त्रयन्
Transliteration
tataḥ saṃvṛtasannāhā devāstānsamayodhayan / devāsure tatastasminvarttamāne śataṃ samāḥ / ajayantāsurā devānnagrā devā amantrayan
Translation
ثم إن الآلهة، وقد اكتمل تسلّحهم بالدروع، قاتلوا قتالًا شديدًا. واستمرّت حرب الديفا والأسورا مئة سنة. وفي النهاية غلب الأسوراُ الآلهة؛ فصار الآلهة في ضيقٍ وعجزٍ بلا حيلة.
Word by Word
tataḥthen/thereafter
tataḥ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
saṃvṛta-sannāhāḥhaving their armor/gear fastened, fully prepared
saṃvṛta-sannāhāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃvṛta (कृदन्त) + sannāha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); adjective qualifying देवाः; compound कर्मधारय
devāḥthe gods
devāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
tānthem
tān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
samayodhayanfought/attacked
samayodhayan:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootyudh (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन); causative/denominative sense with prefix सम्-: ‘made fight/attacked in battle’
deva-asurebetween gods and asuras
deva-asure:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक) + asura (प्रातिपदिक)
FormLocative (7th/सप्तमी), Dual (द्विवचन); द्वन्द्व compound meaning ‘among gods and asuras’
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
tasminin that (situation/time)
tasmin:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter/Masculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
varttamānewhile it was going on
varttamāne:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvṛt (धातु)
FormPresent participle (वर्तमान कृदन्त/शतृ), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन), Neuter/Masculine agreeing with tasmin; ‘while occurring/continuing’
śatama hundred
śatam:
Kāla-adhikarana (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); used adverbially with time-span
samāḥyears
samāḥ:
Kāla-adhikarana (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsamā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
ajayanconquered
ajayan:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootji (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Plural; ‘conquered’
asurāḥthe asuras
asurāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasura (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
devānthe gods
devān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural
nagrāḥnaked, stripped (of armor)
nagrāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootnagna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; predicate adjective of देवाः
devāḥthe gods
devāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
amantrayanconsulted/deliberated
amantrayan:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootmantr (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Plural; ‘consulted/deliberated’