Shloka 52
Somavaṃśa-prasavaḥ
Birth of the Lunar Line: Budha–Purūravas and the Urvaśī Episode
Devanagari script
पुनः सत्यवती वाक्यमेवमुक्ताब्रवीदिदम् / इच्छंल्लोकानपि मुने सृजेथाः किं पुनः सुतम्
Transliteration
punaḥ satyavatī vākyamevamuktābravīdidam / icchaṃllokānapi mune sṛjethāḥ kiṃ punaḥ sutam
Translation
ثم قالت ساتيَفَتي: «أيها المُنيّ، إن شئتَ خلقتَ العوالمَ أيضًا؛ فكيف لا تخلق ولدًا؟»
Word by Word
punaḥagain
punaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: again)
satyavatīSatyavatī
satyavatī:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsatyavatī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
vākyamspeech/words
vākyam:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootvākya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/accusative), एकवचन
evamthus
evam:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formप्रकारवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: thus)
uktāhaving been spoken/said
uktā:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootukta (कृदन्त; √vac/वच्)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past passive participle), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; (सत्यवती-विशेषणम्)
abravītsaid/spoke
abravīt:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√brū (धातु)
Formलङ् (imperfect/past), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
idamthis
idam:
Karma (कर्म/object; what was said)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
icchanwishing/desiring
icchan:
Visheshana (विशेषण; of the addressed sage)
TypeAdjective
Rooticchat (कृदन्त; √iṣ/इष्)
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; (त्वं/मुने इति संबन्धः)
lokānworlds
lokān:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन
apieven/also
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formसम्भावन/समुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (particle: even/also)
muneO sage
mune:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/vocative), एकवचन
sṛjethāḥyou could create
sṛjethāḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√sṛj (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd), एकवचन
kimwhat (then)?/why not?
kim:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/interrogative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkim (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formप्रश्नार्थक-अव्यय (interrogative particle: what/why)
punaḥfurther
punaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
Formपुनरुक्ति/अधिक्यवाचक-अव्यय (again/further)
sutama son
sutam:
Karma (कर्म/object; implied: create)
TypeNoun
Rootsuta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन