Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 13
सगरदिग्विजयः
Sagara’s World-Conquest / Digvijaya
Devanagari script
आस्तिकाः सर्वशो ऽभूवन् प्रजास्तस्मिन्प्रशासति / एवं सुबाहुतन्ये स्वप्रतापार्जितां महीम्
Transliteration
āstikāḥ sarvaśo 'bhūvan prajāstasminpraśāsati / evaṃ subāhutanye svapratāpārjitāṃ mahīm
Translation
حين كان يحكم، صارت الرعية آستِكَةً في كل وجه؛ وهكذا في سلالة سُباهو كان يدبّر الأرض التي نالها بسطوته وبهائه.
Word by Word
āstikāḥbelievers, theistic people
āstikāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootāstika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
sarvaśaḥin every way
sarvaśaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvaśas (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण) meaning ‘in every way/entirely’
abhūvanbecame, were
abhūvan:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (भू; धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन); parasmaipada
prajāḥsubjects, people
prajāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) (apposition to āstikāḥ)
TypeNoun
Rootprajā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
tasminwhen/while he (was)
tasmin:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Locative (सप्तमी/7), Singular (एकवचन)
praśāsatirules, governs
praśāsati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√śās (शास्; धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); parasmaipada
evamthus
evam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (प्रकारवाचक)
subāhu-tanyein the descendant of Subāhu
subāhu-tanye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण) (contextual: in his reign/line)
TypeNoun
Rootsubāhu (प्रातिपदिक) + tanya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (सप्तमी/7), Singular (एकवचन); compound: subāhoḥ tanye (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष) ‘in the descendant of Subāhu’
sva-pratāpa-arjitāmwon by his own prowess
sva-pratāpa-arjitām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of mahīm
TypeAdjective
Rootsva (प्रातिपदिक) + pratāpa (प्रातिपदिक) + arjita (कृदन्त; √arj अर्ज्)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); arjita = past participle (क्त); compound: svapratāpena arjitām (instrumental-tatpuruṣa sense)
mahīmthe earth
mahīm:
Karma (कर्म) (object, ellipsis of a verb like ‘ruled/obtained’)
TypeNoun
Rootmahī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)