Shloka 29
Bhārgava-Charita: Rāma (Paraśurāma) Returns to Jamadagni’s Āśrama
Devanagari script
राधया सहितस्तेन सानुनीता वरं ददौ / मह्यं कृष्मो जगामाथ तेन मैत्रीं विधाय च
Transliteration
rādhayā sahitastena sānunītā varaṃ dadau / mahyaṃ kṛṣmo jagāmātha tena maitrīṃ vidhāya ca
Translation
كان كريشنا مع رادها، فاسترضاه ومنحه نعمةً. ثم أقام معي مودةً، ومضى كريشنا من هناك.
Word by Word
rādhayāwith Rādhā
rādhayā:
Sahakārī (सहकारी/Accompaniment)
TypeNoun
Rootrādhā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
sahitaḥaccompanied
sahitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Root√sah (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘accompanied/with’
tenaby him/with him
tena:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; ‘by him/with him’
sāshe
sā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘she’
anunītāpacified
anunītā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootanu-√nī (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त; स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘pacified/conciliated’
varama boon
varam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootvara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
dadaugave
dadau:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√dā (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘gave’
mahyamto me
mahyam:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम; चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन
kṛṣṇaḥKṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; पाठे ‘कृष्मो’ इति रूपं सम्भवतः लेखदोषः
jagāmawent
jagāma:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√gam (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘went’
athathen
atha:
Nipāta (निपात/Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनन्तरार्थक (then/thereupon)
tenawith him
tena:
Sahakārī (सहकारी/With him)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया, एकवचन
maitrīmfriendship
maitrīm:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootmaitrī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
vidhāyahaving established
vidhāya:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-√dhā (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); ‘having made/established’
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (and)