Shloka 15
Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors
Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas
Devanagari script
विपश्चिदिन्द्रो यश्चाभूत्तथा सत्यो हरिश्च तौ / स्वारोचिषेंऽतरे पूर्वमास्तां तौ तुषितासुतौ
Transliteration
vipaścidindro yaścābhūttathā satyo hariśca tau / svārociṣeṃ'tare pūrvamāstāṃ tau tuṣitāsutau
Translation
وِپَشْچِت–إِندرا، وكذلك سَتْيَ–هَري: هذان الاثنان كانا من قبل، في منونتر سواروتشيشا، ابنيْن من أبناء التوشيتا.
Word by Word
vipaścit-indraḥVipaścit-Indra
vipaścit-indraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvipaścit (प्रातिपदिक) + indra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; epithet/name
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; relative pronoun
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
abhūtwas, became
abhūt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (धातु)
FormAorist (लुङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular
tathālikewise
tathā:
Prakāra (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (प्रकारवाचक अव्यय)
satyaḥSatya
satyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsatya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name
hariḥHari
hariḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
tauthose two
tau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Dual; demonstrative pronoun
svārociṣein (the period of) Svārociṣa
svārociṣe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsvārociṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
antareduring
antare:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
pūrvamformerly, earlier
pūrvam:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpūrva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverb (पूर्वकालवाचक अव्यय)
āstāmwere, existed
āstām:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√ās (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Dual; used narratively 'they were/they existed'
tauthose two
tau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Dual
tuṣita-sutauthe two sons of the Tuṣitas
tuṣita-sutau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottuṣita (प्रातिपदिक) + suta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Dual; 'sons of the Tuṣitas'