Shloka 97
Śrāddha-kalpa: Dāna-phala, Medhya/Amedhya Dravya, and Uparāga
Eclipse) Observances (श्राद्धकल्पः—दानफल-मेध्यामेध्य-उपरागविधिः
Devanagari script
परात्दृतानां द्रव्याणां निधायाभ्युक्षणं तथा / नाप्रोक्षितं स्पृशेत्किञ्चिच्छ्रद्धे दैवे ऽथ वा पुनः
Transliteration
parātdṛtānāṃ dravyāṇāṃ nidhāyābhyukṣaṇaṃ tathā / nāprokṣitaṃ spṛśetkiñcicchraddhe daive 'tha vā punaḥ
Translation
وحتى الأشياء المجلوبة من بعيد، بعد وضعها، تُجرى عليها كذلك طقوس الرشّ. وفي الشِرادّه أو في شعائر الآلهة لا يمسّ المرء شيئًا لم يُنضَح بالماء.
Word by Word
parāt-dṛtānāmof those received from others
parāt-dṛtānām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootparāt (अव्यय/उपसर्गार्थ) + dṛta (कृदन्त from dhṛ/√dṛ?)
FormGenitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural; tatpuruṣa meaning ‘taken/received from another’ (परात् = from another)
dravyāṇāmof substances
dravyāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdravya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
nidhāyahaving placed
nidhāya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootni-dhā (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्), ‘having placed/kept’
abhyukṣaṇamsprinkling
abhyukṣaṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootabhi-ukṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
tathālikewise
tathā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘likewise’
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-निपात)
aprokṣitamunsprinkled
aprokṣitam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Roota-prokṣita (कृदन्त from pra-ukṣ)
FormPast passive participle (क्त) with negation a-; Neuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; ‘unsprinkled’
spṛśetshould touch
spṛśet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootspṛś (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person, Singular, Parasmaipada
kiñcitanything
kiñcit:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkiñcit (सर्वनाम/अव्ययप्राय)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; indefinite pronoun ‘anything’
śrāddhein a śrāddha rite
śrāddhe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśrāddha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
daivein a divine (rite)
daive:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdaiva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; ‘in a rite for the gods’
athaor/then
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormParticle/conjunction (निपात) ‘then/now/or’
vāor
vā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
FormDisjunctive particle (विकल्पार्थक) ‘or’
punaḥagain/further
punaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘again/further’