Shloka 83
Pitṛgaṇa-Vibhāga (Classification of the Pitṛs) and the Śrāddha–Soma Nourishment Cycle
Devanagari script
आदित्यकिरणोपेतमपुनर्मार्गमास्थितः / सर्वव्यापी विनिर्मुक्तो भविष्यति महामुनिः
Transliteration
ādityakiraṇopetamapunarmārgamāsthitaḥ / sarvavyāpī vinirmukto bhaviṣyati mahāmuniḥ
Translation
مُتَّشحًا بأشعة آدِتْيَه سلك الطريق الذي لا عودة فيه. ذلك المها مُني سيغدو شاملاً لكل شيء ومتحررًا تحررًا تامًّا.
Word by Word
āditya-kiraṇa-upetamendowed with the sun’s rays
āditya-kiraṇa-upetam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootāditya + kiraṇa + upeta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Ekavacana (or agreeing with implied object); tatpuruṣa: 'endowed with sun-rays'
apunarmārgamthe path of no return
apunarmārgam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roota-punar + mārga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: 'path of no return'
āsthitaḥhaving taken refuge in, having entered
āsthitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeVerb
Rootā + √sthā (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
FormKta-pratyaya (past participle), Puṃliṅga, Prathamā vibhakti, Ekavacana; 'having resorted to/entered upon'
sarva-vyāpīall-pervading
sarva-vyāpī:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva + vyāpin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā vibhakti, Ekavacana; karmadhāraya: 'all-pervading'
vinirmuktaḥfully liberated
vinirmuktaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi + nir + √muc (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
FormKta-pratyaya (past participle), Puṃliṅga, Prathamā vibhakti, Ekavacana; 'fully released/liberated'
bhaviṣyatiwill be
bhaviṣyati:
Kriyā (क्रिया/finite verb)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (धातु)
FormLuṭ-lakāra (Simple Future), Parasmaipada, Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana
mahā-muniḥthe great sage
mahā-muniḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā + muni (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā vibhakti, Ekavacana; karmadhāraya: 'great sage'