Brahma Purana — Sāṃkhya–Yoga on the Great Self: Sense-Control, Inner Vision, and Liberation, Shloka 14
Devanagari script
इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थाश् च स्वभावश् चेतना मनः प्राणापानौ च जीवश् च नित्यं देहेषु देहिनाम् //
Translation
هذه الآية (الفصل 236، البيت 14) تختتم بوصيةٍ بحفظ الاستقامة والوقار تجاه الإلهي.
Word by Word
indriyāṇithe senses
indriyāṇi:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootindriya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
indriya-arthāḥsense-objects
indriya-arthāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootindriya + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: indriyāṇām arthāḥ
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
svabhāvaḥintrinsic nature
svabhāvaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsvabhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
cetanāconsciousness/sentience
cetanā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootcetanā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
manaḥmind
manaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmanas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
prāṇa-apānauprāṇa and apāna (vital airs)
prāṇa-apānau:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootprāṇa + apāna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), द्विवचन (Dual); इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
jīvaḥliving being/individual soul
jīvaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootjīva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
nityamalways
nityam:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnitya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्रियाविशेषणरूपेण नपुंसक-द्वितीया-एकवचन (adverbial accusative)
deheṣuin bodies
deheṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootdeha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी (Locative/7th), बहुवचन (Plural)
dehināmof embodied beings
dehinām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootdehin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (Plural)
Speaker
Implied continuation of Vyāsa’s discourse; listener not specified