Ramayana — Bala Kanda, Sarga 7, Shloka 16
अमात्य-गुणवर्णनम्
The Virtues of Daśaratha’s Ministers and the Order of Governance
सन्धिविग्रहतत्त्वज्ञा: प्रकृत्या सम्पदान्विता: ।।।।मन्त्रसंवरणे शक्ताश्श्लक्ष्णास्सूक्ष्मासु बुद्धिषु ।नीतिशास्त्रविशेषज्ञास्सततं प्रियवादिन: ।।।।
sandhivigrahatattvajñāḥ prakṛtyā sampadānvitāḥ | mantrasaṃvaraṇe śaktāḥ ślakṣṇāḥ sūkṣmāsu buddhiṣu | nītiśāstraviśeṣajñāḥ satataṃ priyavādinaḥ ||
They understood the true principles of alliance and conflict; by nature they were prosperous, capable of guarding counsel in secrecy, refined and subtle in intelligence—specialists in the science of polity—and always pleasant in speech.
The ministers were inherently well aware of the real nature of peace or war. They were affluent, adept in keeping secrecy and sharp in comprehending the points (before making any decision). They were experts in the science of ethics and morality. They always spoke pleasing words.
FAQs
Dharmic statecraft combines moral nīti with strategic clarity: knowing when to seek peace or wage war, keeping counsel responsibly, and using speech that heals rather than harms.
The narrator catalogs advanced administrative virtues—diplomacy, secrecy, subtle intellect, and ethical expertise—attributed to Daśaratha’s ministers.
Prudent wisdom: subtle intelligence, disciplined secrecy, and ethical-political expertise.