Ramayana — Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 12, Shloka 37
द्वादशः सर्गः — Kaikeyi’s Boons and Dasaratha’s Moral Collapse
Ayodhya Kanda 12
इति दुःखाभिसन्तप्तं विलपन्तमचेतनम्।घूर्णमानं महाराजं शोकेन समभिप्लुतम्।।।।पारं शोकार्णवस्याशु प्रार्थयन्तं पुनः पुनः।प्रत्युवाचाथ कैकेयी रौद्रा रौद्रतरं वचः।।।।
iti duḥkhābhisantaptaṃ vilapantam acetanaṃ |
ghūrṇamānaṃ mahārājaṃ śokena samabhiplutam ||
pāraṃ śokārṇavasyāśu prārthayantaṃ punaḥ punaḥ |
pratyuvācātha kaikeyī raudrā raudrataraṃ vacaḥ ||
Thus, as the great king—scorched by grief—lamented senselessly, reeling and submerged in sorrow, repeatedly begging to be carried quickly to the far shore of this ocean of grief, Kaikeyī, fierce by nature, replied with words even more fierce.
Then the fierce Kaikeyi used fiercer words in reply to the king who was tormented with grief and filled with tears, senses switched off, head reeling, overwhelmed with pain, beseeching again and again to ferry him across the ocean of sorrow as quickly as possible:
FAQs
The passage contrasts compassion with cruelty: when a person is overwhelmed by suffering, dharma calls for gentleness, yet Kaikeyī answers with increased harshness.
After Daśaratha’s repeated pleas and visible collapse into grief, the narration sets up Kaikeyī’s response as stern and unyielding.
Not a virtue but a moral contrast: Kaikeyī’s raudratā (fierceness) is highlighted against Daśaratha’s helpless sorrow.