Gadāyuddhe Kṛṣṇopadeśaḥ (Kṛṣṇa’s Counsel in the Mace-Duel) — Śalya-parva 57
स सिंहनादं विननाद कौरवो निपात्य भूमौ युधि भीममोजसा । बिभेद चैवाशनितुल्यमोजसा गदानिपातेन शरीररक्षणम्
sa siṁhanādaṁ vinanāda kauravo nipātya bhūmau yudhi bhīmam ojasā | bibheda caivāśanitulyam ojasā gadānipātena śarīrarakṣaṇam ||
Sañjaya said: Having hurled Bhīma down to the ground in the midst of battle by sheer force, the Kaurava king (Duryodhana) roared like a lion. Then, with a mace-blow driven with thunderbolt-like power, he shattered Bhīmasena’s bodily protection—his armor—showing how brute strength and martial skill can overwhelm even formidable defenses in the ruthless ethics of war.
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights the harsh reality of kṣatriya warfare: strength, technique, and relentless resolve can break even strong protections. Ethically, it underscores how pride and triumphal display (the lion-roar) accompany victory, while the battlefield context frames such acts within the accepted—but grim—code of war.
Sañjaya describes Duryodhana overpowering Bhīma in the mace-duel: he knocks Bhīma to the ground, roars in triumph, and strikes with such force that Bhīma’s armor/body-protection is shattered by the mace-blow.
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