विश्वामित्रस्य शरणागति-प्रशंसा तथा वासिष्ठपुत्र-शापः
Visvamitra grants refuge; the curse upon Vasishta’s sons
क्षत्रियो याजको यस्य चण्डालस्य विशेषत:।कथं सदसि भोक्तारो हविस्तस्य सुरर्षय:।।1.59.13।।
kṣatriyo yājako yasya caṇḍālasya viśeṣataḥ | kathaṃ sadasi bhoktāro havis tasya surarṣayaḥ || 1.59.13 ||
若由刹帝利充任祭司——尤其为旃陀罗主持——诸天与圣仙怎能在祭祀会众中享用那份供献之物?
Joining Viswamitra, (in chanting the mantras during the yaga) how will the great brahmins attain heaven after partaking the food offered by of Chandala?
It raises (from the speakers’ perspective) the dharmic concern of ritual eligibility and purity; however, it also warns that dharma-claims can be weaponized through harsh, contemptuous speech.
Vasiṣṭha’s sons challenge Viśvāmitra’s role in a sacrifice, questioning whether offerings can be accepted when the officiant is a kṣatriya and the patron is labeled a caṇḍāla.
Negatively, it foregrounds the lack of restraint and charity in judgment; positively, it implicitly points to the virtue of fair discernment (viveka) in applying dharma.