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Shloka 1353

युधिष्ठिरस्य अर्जुनप्रेषण-युक्तिवर्णनम् | Yudhiṣṭhira’s Rationale for Sending Arjuna and Request to Dhaumya

त्रिरात्रोपोषितस्तत्र अग्निष्टोमफलं लभेत्‌ | पुरुषरत्न! वहाँ पार्वतीदेवीके साथ महातेजस्वी भगवान्‌ विश्वेश्वरका दर्शन करनेसे तीर्थयात्रीकोी मित्र और वरुण-देवताके लोकोंकी प्राप्ति होती है, वहाँ तीन रात उपवास करनेसे अग्निष्टोमयज्ञका फल मिलता है

trirātro-poṣitas tatra agniṣṭoma-phalaṁ labhet | puruṣaratna! tatra pārvatī-devyā saha mahā-tejasvī bhagavān viśveśvarasya darśanena tīrtha-yātrikasya mitra-lokānāṁ ca varuṇa-devatā-lokānāṁ ca prāptir bhavati; tatra trīṇi rātrāṇi upavāsena agniṣṭoma-yajñasya phalaṁ labhyate |

“若在彼处守斋三夜,便得阿耆尼什托摩祭(Agniṣṭoma)之功德。人中之宝啊,于那圣渡瞻礼与帕尔瓦蒂女神(Pārvatī)同在的、光辉无上的主毗湿韦湿伐罗(Viśveśvara),巡礼者便能抵达密多罗(Mitra)与伐楼那(Varuṇa)之界;又若在彼处三夜斋戒,即获行阿耆尼什托摩之果。”

त्रिरात्रthree nights (duration)
त्रिरात्र:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootत्रिरात्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
उपोषितःhaving fasted
उपोषितः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootउपवस् (धातु)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
अग्निष्टोमof the Agniṣṭoma (sacrifice)
अग्निष्टोम:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्निष्टोम
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
फलम्fruit, result
फलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootफल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
लभेत्would obtain / may obtain
लभेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootलभ्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), Third, Singular

घुलस्त्य उवाच

G
Ghūlastya (speaker)
P
Pārvatī
V
Viśveśvara (Śiva)
M
Mitra(s)
V
Varuṇa
A
Agniṣṭoma-yajña
T
tīrtha (sacred place)

Educational Q&A

The passage teaches that disciplined austerity (a three-night fast) and reverent darśana of Śiva (Viśveśvara) with Pārvatī at a tīrtha can yield merit comparable to major Vedic sacrifices, emphasizing inner devotion and self-restraint as powerful means of dharmic attainment.

A speaker (Ghūlastya) describes the spiritual benefits of a particular sacred place: pilgrims who behold Viśveśvara with Pārvatī are said to attain the celestial realms of Mitra and Varuṇa, and those who fast there for three nights gain the fruit of performing the Agniṣṭoma sacrifice.