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Shloka 33

विद्यमानेषु शस्त्रेषु यद्यमोघामसंशये । प्रमत्तो मोक्ष्यसे चापि त्वय्येवैषा पतिष्यति,वक्ताओंमें श्रेष्ठ कर्ण! तुम्हारे पिताका जैसा वर्ण और तेज है, वैसे ही वर्ण और तेजसे तुम पुनः सम्पन्न हो जाओगे। जबतक तुम्हारे पास दूसरे शस्त्र रहें और प्राणसंकटकी परिस्थिति न आ जाय, तबतक तुम यदि प्रमादवश यह अमोघ शक्ति यों ही किसी शत्रुपर छोड़ दोगे तो यह उसे न मारकर तुम्हारे ही ऊपर आ पड़ेगी

vidyamāneṣu śastreṣu yady amoghām asaṁśaye | pramatto mokṣyase cāpi tvayy evaiṣā patiṣyati ||

“只要你仍有别的兵器在手,若非生死关头却因疏忽而放出这无不中的神矢,那么毫无疑问,它不会成就其用以诛敌之功;反而会反噬回转,落在你自己身上。”

विद्यमानेषुwhen (other) weapons are present/available
विद्यमानेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootविद्यमान
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
शस्त्रेषुin/among weapons
शस्त्रेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशस्त्र
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
यदिif
यदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
अमोघाम्unfailing (weapon/power)
अमोघाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअमोघ
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
असंशयेundoubtedly
असंशये:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअसंशय
प्रमत्तःcareless, negligent
प्रमत्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रमत्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मोक्ष्यसेyou will release/discharge
मोक्ष्यसे:
TypeVerb
Rootमुच्
FormFuture, 2, Singular, Atmanepada
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
त्वयिupon you / in you
त्वयि:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
FormLocative, Singular
एवindeed, only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
एषाthis (she/it)
एषा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
पतिष्यतिwill fall (upon)
पतिष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootपत्
FormFuture, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada

कर्ण उवाच

K
Karna
A
amoghā śakti (unfailing missile/power)
Ś
śastra (weapons)

Educational Q&A

Extraordinary power must be governed by restraint and proper occasion; using an infallible weapon in carelessness or without true necessity invites self-harm, showing that pramāda (heedlessness) turns strength into danger.

Karna is being cautioned about the conditions for deploying an 'unfailing' missile: as long as other weapons remain and there is no extreme peril, releasing it rashly will not strike the intended enemy but will rebound upon Karna himself.