Shloka 23

Devanagari script

सतुराजा द्विजं दृष्टवा तत्रैवान्तर्हितं तदा । बभूव विस्मयाविष्ट: पृथां च समपूजयत्‌,ब्राह्मगको अन्तर्हित हुआ देख उस समय राजाको बड़ा विस्मय हुआ और उन्होंने अपनी पुत्री कुन्तीका विशेष आदर-सत्कार किया

Transliteration

sa tu rājā dvijaṁ dṛṣṭvā tatraivāntarhitaṁ tadā | babhūva vismayāviṣṭaḥ pṛthāṁ ca samapūjayat ||

Translation

国王见那婆罗门当场隐没不见，顿时惊异失措；于是他对普利塔（昆蒂）加倍礼敬，赐以特别的尊崇与款待。

Word by Word

• सः: he (that king)
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• राजा: king
• राजा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• द्विजम्: the brahmin (twice-born)
• द्विजम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्विज
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• दृष्ट्वा: having seen
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral here)

• तत्र: there
• तत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• अन्तर्हितम्: disappeared/vanished
• अन्तर्हितम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्तर्हित
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle), धा (with antar- prefix; sense: to disappear/be concealed)

• तदा: then/at that time
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• बभूव: became/was
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• विस्मयाविष्टः: overcome/possessed by astonishment
• विस्मयाविष्टः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विस्मय-आविष्ट
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle), विश् (with ā- prefix; sense: entered/possessed)

• पृथाम्: Pritha (Kunti)
• पृथाम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पृथा
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• समपूजयत्: honoured/worshipped respectfully
• Type: Verb
• Root: पूज्
• Form: Imperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada, सम्-

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• the king (rājā)
• dvija (brāhmaṇa)
• Pṛthā (Kuntī)