Shloka 42
Sūrya’s Counsel to Karṇa on Indra’s Intended Request
Kuṇḍala–Kavaca Discourse
Devanagari script
तया दत्तानि भोज्यानि पानानि विविधानि च । भुक्त्वा लब्धबला: सन्तस्तयोक्तेन पथा ततः,“उसने हमें अनेक प्रकारके भोज्य पदार्थ तथा भाँति-भाँतिके पीने योग्य रस दिये। उन्हें खाकर हमें नूतन बल प्राप्त हुआ। फिर उसीके बताये हुए मार्गसे जब हम गुफासे बाहर निकले, तब हमें लवणसमुद्रके निकटवर्ती सह, मलय और दर्दुर नामक महानू पर्वत दिखायी दिये
Transliteration
tayā dattāni bhojyāni pānāni vividhāni ca | bhuktvā labdhabalāḥ santaḥ tayoktena pathā tataḥ ||
Translation
她为我们备下种种饮食与饮料。我们食用之后，气力复苏；随后依她所指示的道路，继续前行。
Word by Word
तयाby her
तया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
दत्तानिgiven
दत्तानि:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootदा (ददाति) → दत्त
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural, Past passive participle (क्त)
भोज्यानिfoods, eatables
भोज्यानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभोज्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
पानानिdrinks
पानानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपान
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
विविधानिvarious
विविधानि:
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
भुक्त्वाhaving eaten
भुक्त्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootभुज् (भुङ्क्ते)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा)
लब्धबला:having obtained strength
लब्धबला::
TypeAdjective
Rootलब्ध-बल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सन्तःbeing
सन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (अस्ति) → सत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, Present active participle (शतृ)
तयाby her
तया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
उक्तेनtold, indicated
उक्तेन:
TypeAdjective
Rootवच् (वक्ति) → उक्त
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त)
पथाby the path
पथा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपथ
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
Speaker
मार्कण्डेय उवाच
Characters & Entities
M
Mārkaṇḍeya (speaker)A
a woman (unnamed benefactress/guide)F
food (bhojya)D
drink (pāna)P
path/route (patha)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes