Shloka 15
Indrajit’s Binding, Restoration by Viśalyā, and Counsel Restraining Rāvaṇa (Āraṇyaka Parva 273)
Devanagari script
दर्शयामास भीमस्तु तदवस्थं जयद्रथम् । त॑ राजा प्राहसद् दृष्टवा मुच्यतामिति चाब्रवीत्,भीमने उसी अवस्थामें जयद्रथको महाराजके सामने उपस्थित किया। उसे देखकर राजा युधिष्ठिर जोर-जोरसे हँसने लगे और बोले--'अब इसे छोड़ दो”
Transliteration
darśayāmāsa bhīmas tu tad-avasthaṃ jayadratham | sa rājā prāhasad dṛṣṭvā mucyatām iti cābravīt ||
Translation
毗摩将阇耶陀罗以那般狼狈之状呈于王前。尤提施提罗王见之放声大笑，说道：“放了他吧。”
Word by Word
दर्शयामासshowed, presented
दर्शयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (caus. दर्शय)
FormPerfect (Periphrastic), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
भीमःBhima
भीमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
तदवस्थम्in that condition
तदवस्थम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् + अवस्था
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
जयद्रथम्Jayadratha
जयद्रथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजयद्रथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तत्that (him/that act)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
राजाthe king (Yudhishthira)
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्राहसत्laughed
प्राहसत्:
TypeVerb
Rootहस् (pra-)
FormImperfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormAbsolutive (क्त्वा), Active
मुच्यताम्let (him) be released
मुच्यताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootमुच्
FormImperative, 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada (Passive)
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अब्रवीत्said
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
भीमसेन उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)J
JayadrathaY
Yudhiṣṭhira (the king)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes