Shloka 33

Dvaītavana: Brahmaghoṣa, Rṣi-saṅgha, and Baka Dālbhyā’s Upadeśa to Yudhiṣṭhira

Devanagari script

नकुल॑ सहदेवं च दृष्टवा ते दु:खितावुभौ

Transliteration

nakulaṃ sahadevaṃ ca dṛṣṭvā te duḥkhitāv ubhau

Translation

一见那俱罗与娑诃提婆，那二人便立刻为悲痛所压倒——这是面对至亲受苦时最直接、最人性的反应，也昭示：纵在艰难与流放之中，怜悯与同悲仍会自然生起。

Word by Word

• नकुलम्: Nakula
• नकुलम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: नकुल
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• सहदेवम्: Sahadeva
• सहदेवम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सहदेव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• दृष्ट्वा: having seen
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: क्त्वा, Parasmaipada (usage as absolutive), Absolutive (gerund)

• ते: they
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• दुःखितौ: distressed, sorrowful
• दुःखितौ: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दुःखित
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• उभौ: both
• उभौ: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: उभ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Nakula
• Sahadeva
• Vaiśampāyana