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Shloka 3

सगरोपाख्यानम् — कपिलकोपः, अंशुमतः विनयः, तथा भगीरथपरम्परा

Sagara Upākhyāna: Kapila’s Wrath, Aṃśumān’s Reverence, and the Bhāgīratha Line

पितामहवच: श्रुत्वा सर्वे विबुधसत्तमा: । कालयोगें प्रतीक्षन्तो जग्मुश्नापि यथागतम्‌,ब्रह्माजीकी यह बात सुनकर सम्पूर्ण श्रेष्ठ देवता अवसरकी प्रतीक्षा करते हुए जैसे आये थे, वैसे ही चले गये

pitāmahavacaḥ śrutvā sarve vibudhasattamāḥ | kālayogena pratīkṣanto jagmuś cāpi yathāgatam ||

诸神听罢祖父(梵天,Brahmā)之言,皆为天众之最上者,静候时机与因缘的恰当会合,遂各自离去——如其来时一般而返。

पितामहवचःthe words of the Grandsire (Brahmā)
पितामहवचः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपितामह-वचस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विबुधसत्तमाःthe best of the gods
विबुधसत्तमाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविबुध-सत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कालयोगेin (the matter of) the proper time/occasion
कालयोगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल-योग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
प्रतीक्षन्तःwaiting/expecting
प्रतीक्षन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति-ईक्ष्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
जग्मुःwent
जग्मुः:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormPerfect (लिट्), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
अपिalso/indeed
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
यथाas/just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
आगतम्come/arrived
आगतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-गम्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Accusative, Singular

लोगश उवाच

P
Pitāmaha (Brahmā)
V
Vibudhasattamāḥ (foremost gods/devas)

Educational Q&A

Even divine beings act in harmony with kāla (the right time): after receiving guidance, one should wait for the appropriate moment rather than act prematurely.

After hearing the Grandsire Brahmā’s words, the assembled foremost gods wait for the opportune time and then depart, returning in the same manner as they arrived.